Kev tshawb fawb xyoo 2023 qhia tau tias qhov nruab nrab ntawm cov khoom muag poob rau cov khw muag khoom hauv North America yog 1.6%, uas kev puas tsuaj sab hauv thiab sab nraud suav txog 65%. Cov khw muag khoom tau raug ntes tsis tau npaj thiab tau ua cov kauj ruam loj heev. Ib feem plaub ntawm cov khw muag khoom tau tshaj tawm tias kaw cov khw muag khoom thiab ib feem peb tau hloov pauv kom txo cov khoom muag hauv khw kom tiv thaiv kev ua txhaum cai.
Cov khoom raug nyiag cuam tshuam rau lub npe lag luam ntau dua li nws tus nqi
Thaum cov khoom muag raug nyiag, nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau cov neeg siv khoom thiab cov neeg muag khoom. Cov neeg siv khoom xav kom muaj peev xwm yuav cov khoom hauv khw sai thiab yooj yim. Kev nyiag khoom ua rau cov khoom ntawm txhua qhov nqi muaj kev pheej hmoo, yuam cov khw muag khoom kom xauv tsis yog cov khoom kim heev xwb tom qab cov txheej txheem kev ruaj ntseg, tab sis cov khoom pheej yig dua thiab. Cov neeg siv khoom yuav tsum thov cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv khw kom qhib cov khoom no thaum mus yuav khoom, txawm tias cov khoom pheej yig. Qhov no yuav txo qhov kev paub txog kev yuav khoom rau cov neeg siv khoom. Cov neeg siv khoom tuaj yeem xaiv mus yuav khoom lwm qhov thaum lawv yuav khoom tom ntej.
Qhov no, ua ke nrog kev nce ntxiv ntawm kev ua phem hauv khw, ua rau qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm pem hauv ntej. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv North America xwb, kev lag luam ntsib kev poob ntau dua $ 100 billion.
Nrhiav kev daws teeb meem
Cov khw muag khoom siv ntau yam thev naus laus zis los txo kev puas tsuaj, suav nrog kev tiv thaiv thiab nrhiav pom. Ib qho kev tiv thaiv kev poob hauv khw yuav suav nrog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob saib xyuas (EAS) thiab cov thawv tso saib uas xauv tau ua ke nrog lub tswb ceeb toom thiab CCTV. Qee cov khw muag khoom tab tom nqis peev rau cov thev naus laus zis tshiab siv kev txawj ntse thiab kev kawm tshuab los kov yeej cov tub sab. Tab sis yog tias muaj kev daws teeb meem nyob hauv peb lub qhov ntswg, tab sis nws tsis tau siv ntau?
Cov kws tshaj lij tiv thaiv kev poob nyiaj txhawb nqa thev naus laus zis
Dr. Read Hayes, ib tug kws tshaj lij txog kev lag luam kev ua txhaum cai hauv khw muag khoom, tau hais tawm txog kev siv cov thev naus laus zis uas tau ua pov thawj tsis txaus hauv kev tiv thaiv kev poob. Ua tus tsim thiab tus thawj coj ntawm Pawg Neeg Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Tiv Thaiv Kev Poob (LPRC), nws tau nyob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm kev tshawb fawb txog kev ua txhaum cai hauv khw muag khoom thiab tau txais kev txhawb nqa los ntawm cov tuam txhab loj hauv kev lag luam xws li Walmart, Target thiab Home Depot. LPRC txoj kev tshawb fawb dav dav thiab cov chaw soj nstuam siab heev qhia txog lub peev xwm hloov pauv ntawm thev naus laus zis, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov txheej txheem RFID, los daws cov teeb meem ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau cov khoom thauj, kev dag ntxias thiab kev ua phem.
RFID puas yuav yog qhov kev hloov pauv loj?
Tsis ntev los no, Home Depot tau tshawb pom thiab foob ib pab pawg tub sab uas tau tshaj tawm tias tau nyiag $ 1.4 lab tus nqi khoom lag luam ntawm lub khw. Tib lub sijhawm, lawv tus neeg sib tw Lowe's tau tshaj tawm tias lawv yuav koom ua ke Project Unlock rau hauv lawv txoj kev npaj yav tom ntej siv cov thev naus laus zis RFID. Cov laj thawj tom qab qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog rau peb txoj kev tshawb nrhiav.
Cov peev xwm ntawm RFID yog qhov hloov pauv loj heev. Nws ua rau cov khw muag khoom pom tau tias:
- Cov ntaub ntawv qhia txog txhua yam khoom uas ploj lawm
- Yuav ua li cas txhua yam khoom ploj mus
- Lub sijhawm uas txhua yam khoom ploj mus
- Leej twg yog tus nyiag (thiab cov neeg koom tes)
- Txheeb xyuas cov qauv kev puas tsuaj yav dhau los
Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, nws muab kev tshawb pom tiag tiag, ceeb toom rau cov khw muag khoom thaum cov khoom ploj hauv khw. Hauv kev siv tiag tiag, Macy's tab tom sib txuas cov yeeb yaj kiab saib xyuas nrog RFID los daws teeb meem kev ua txhaum cai sai dua thiab txhim kho qhov zoo ntawm cov pov thawj rau tub ceev xwm.
Vim li cas RFID tsis txwv rau kev tswj cov khoom muag?
Txawm hais tias ntau lub khw muag khoom hauv kev zam, khoom siv hauv tsev thiab kev saib xyuas tus kheej siv zogKev siv tshuab RFIDrau kev tswj cov khoom muag (thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo hauv kev ua haujlwm omnichannel), nws lub peev xwm rau kev tiv thaiv kev poob tseem tsis tau siv. Qhov tseeb tias cov khoom twb tau cim nrog RFID muab ib qho laj thawj zoo los nthuav lawv txoj kev siv hauv kev tiv thaiv kev tub sab.
Txawm li cas los xij, kev nkag siab yuam kev yav dhau los tseem muaj. RFID puas yog ib qho kev daws teeb meem hauv cov khw muag khoom dav dav xws li khoom siv hluav taws xob, kev txhim kho tsev, khw muag khoom noj, thiab lwm yam? Kev tsim kho tshiab hauv RFID cov cim npe thiab cov kev daws teeb meem tam sim no muab cov khw muag khoom thoob plaws ntau yam kev lag luam nrog kev tswj cov khoom muag thiab cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv kev poob rau lawv cov khoom lag luam tag nrho. Cov khw muag khoom kuj tseem tuaj yeem siv cov thev naus laus zis ntau dua rau cov khoom lag luam uas muaj kev pheej hmoo siab. Lub Koom Haum Muag Khoom Hauv Tebchaws tau tshaj tawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov khoom uas ORC feem ntau tsom mus rau. Piv txwv li, hauv kev muag khoom dav dav qhov no suav nrog cov khoom siv hauv chav ua noj thiab cov ntaub so ntswg, thiab hauv cov khoom noj khoom haus qhov no suav nrog cov dej cawv, cov khoom noj khov thiab nqaij tshiab. Txhua hom khoom ntsib cov teeb meem tshwj xeeb, xws li cov ntaub ntawv substrate, qhov kub thiab txias heev thiab kev ua raws li zaub mov, uas xav tau cov kev daws teeb meem raws li RFID.
Soj ntsuam koj txoj kev npaj RFID
Cov kws tshaj lij tiv thaiv kev poob nyiaj tsim nyog tau txais kev qhuas rau txoj haujlwm uas lawv ua nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej nyuaj heev, tab sis tam sim no yog lub sijhawm rau cov thawj coj muag khoom rov ntsuam xyuas lawv cov tswv yim. Yog tias koj lub koom haum twb siv RFID hauv koj cov khoom muag, koj yuav tsum tshawb nrhiav nws lub peev xwm rau kev tiv thaiv kev poob nyiaj. Raws li Dr. Hayes hais, ntau tus neeg yuav tsis quav ntsej txog cov peev xwm uas tam sim no tsis muaj zog.
Kev daws qhov teeb meem kev poob los ntawm kev tiv thaiv kev poob yog ib qho kev sib tw nyuaj, thiab txawm hais tias RFID yog ib qho tseem ceeb, nws tsuas yog ib feem ntawm zaj dab neeg loj dua. Yog tias koj xav nyob ua ntej ntawm qhov nkhaus ntawm yuav ua li cas siv RFID los tsim kom muaj kev nyab xeeb dua, muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua, nyem rau hauv qhov kev pab cuam me me hauv qab no kom paub txog cov ntaub ntawv thov RFID ua tiav.
Cov cim RFID theem khoom ua rau pom kev ntawm cov khoom muag
RFID ua lub luag haujlwm zoo heev hauv kev taug qab txhua yam khoom thoob plaws hauv cov saw hlau muag khoom. Cov lag luam tuaj yeem siv cov thev naus laus zis los tswj thiab taug qab txhua yam khoom hauv lawv cov khoom muag, txij li qhov chaw mus rau qhov chaw kawg. Los ntawm kev ua haujlwm nrog cov chaw tsim khoom, cov khw muag khoom kuj tseem tuaj yeem siv RFID sensors los sau cov nqi, cov ntaub ntawv zoo, cov ntaub ntawv xa khoom thiab cov chaw xav tau rau cov khoom tshwj xeeb. Cov cim RFID tuaj yeem muab cov lag luam nrog kev txiav txim siab ua lag luam paub, kev tshuaj xyuas kev thov thiab tiv thaiv kev txo qis ntawm cov khoom muag ntawm txhua theem ntawm cov saw hlau muag khoom raws li cov ntaub ntawv sau.
Thaum lub sijhawm taug qab cov khoom muag, cov lag luam tuaj yeem paub qhov twg cov khoom muag tam sim no nyob, muaj pes tsawg yam khoom, thiab yuav siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas los hloov cov khoom uas ploj thaum thauj mus los. Tag nrho cov no ua tau los ntawm RFID kev saib xyuas txhua yam ntaub ntawv. Lwm qhov txiaj ntsig yog tias thaum cov neeg ua haujlwm paub tias txhua yam khoom raug taug qab, kev nyiag khoom ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm yuav tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim. Kev siv RFID los tiv thaiv kev nyiag khoom muag tuaj yeem ua rau cov neeg ua haujlwm muaj kev lav phib xaub ntau dua thaum pab txhim kho cov txheej txheem faib khoom.
Lub sijhawm tshaj tawm: Lub Ib Hlis-16-2024
